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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 288101 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Insurance Coverage | Indicator of insurance before pregnancy (excluding Medicaid) (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA10 | TOP30 | QUO310 | 36 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 288102 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother went to the hospital and stayed more than 1 day for a pregnancy-related complication (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 17.8 | 9.6 | 30.7 | 48 | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO240 | 40 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 288103 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born someone very close to you had a bad problem with drinking or drugs | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 29 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO200 | 15 | BOC17 | BOC17 | |||||||
| 288104 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born your husband or partner lost his job | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 11.1 | 8.3 | 14.8 | 58 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO208 | 26 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 288105 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of baby having a well-baby check-up | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 2.4 | 1 | 5.5 | 9 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO336 | 40 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES23 | |||
| 288106 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | NONSMOKER | % | Percentage | 53 | 48.3 | 57.7 | 323 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO194 | 54 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES28 | |||
| 288107 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you were in a physical fight | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 3.2 | 1.6 | 6.6 | 30 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO205 | 40 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 288108 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - had side effects from birth control | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 8.4 | 4.4 | 15.4 | 15 | OTHER | Marital Status | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO163 | 36 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES41 | |||
| 288109 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | When you got pregnant with your new baby were you trying to become pregnant? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 52.1 | 48.5 | 55.7 | 365 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO257 | 15 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 288110 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not want to use birth control | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 68.2 | 54.7 | 79.2 | 82 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO87 | 25 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES24 | |||
| 288111 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | ALL 3 POSITIONS | % | Percentage | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 4 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 55 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES62 | |||
| 288112 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Maternal Health Care | (*PCH) Since your new baby was born have you had a postpartum checkup for yourself? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 29 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Number of Previous Live Births | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP52 | QUO244 | 34 | BOC20 | BOC20 | |||||||
| 288113 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - aid such as TANF, welfare, WIC, Food Stamps, or SSI (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 1.4 | 0.6 | 3.3 | 5 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO299 | 10 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 288114 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 93.8 | 91.4 | 95.6 | 419 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 42 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 288115 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - social security, worker's compensation, disability, veterans benefits, or pensions (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 95.9 | 93.5 | 97.5 | 393 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO308 | 53 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES24 | |||
| 288116 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother quit smoking during pregnancy (for smokers only) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 85.6 | 70.7 | 93.6 | 40 | INTERMEDIATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO69 | 28 | PNC3 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 288117 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | NONE | % | Percentage | 21.4 | 14.9 | 29.6 | 43 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 36 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES999 | |||
| 288118 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | LBW | % | Percentage | 5.1 | 3 | 8.6 | 11 | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 31 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES57 | |||
| 288119 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for delivery | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 96.7 | 95.4 | 97.7 | 1524 | None | None | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO319 | 41 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES24 | |||
| 288120 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether prenatal care was paid for by insurance through the military | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 3.5 | 2.3 | 5.2 | 36 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO368 | 5 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES41 | |||
| 288121 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 8 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Medicaid Recipient | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 23 | BOC9 | BOC9 | |||||||
| 288122 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 5.6 | 3.1 | 9.9 | 18 | $10,000 to $24,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO324 | 27 | INC36 | BOC14 | RES41 | |||
| 288123 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby born in a hospital | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 1.1 | 0.3 | 4.6 | 3 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO168 | 25 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 288124 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 93.6 | 90.6 | 95.7 | 313 | INTERMEDIATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 5 | PNC3 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 288125 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Family Planning | Assisted Reproduction | (*PCH) Indicator of receiving any fertility drugs or treatment (for those trying to get pregnant only) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 667 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Medicaid Recipient | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA4 | TOP50 | QUO222 | 44 | BOC9 | BOC9 | |||||||
| 288126 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother quit smoking during pregnancy (for smokers only) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 48.1 | 35.4 | 61 | 75 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO69 | 41 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 288127 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Were you injured in a car accident during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 0.9 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 11 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO150 | 36 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES40 | |||
| 288128 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - thought she or partner was sterile | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 14.7 | 6.3 | 30.6 | 12 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO164 | 41 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES41 | |||
| 288129 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you were in a physical fight | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 79 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO205 | 17 | BOC16 | BOC16 | |||||||
| 288130 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of baby having a well-baby check-up | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 98.9 | 97.5 | 99.5 | 550 | OTHER | Marital Status | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO336 | 15 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 288131 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby born in a hospital | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 2.3 | 1.4 | 3.9 | 15 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO168 | 17 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 288132 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 13 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 55 | BOC18 | BOC18 | |||||||
| 288133 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - some other reason | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO162 | 56 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES41 | ||||||
| 288134 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - cannot pay for birth control | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 1195 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO84 | 34 | BOC14 | BOC14 | |||||||
| 288135 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO242 | 44 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES23 | ||||||
| 288136 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - some other reason | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 81.5 | 73.8 | 87.3 | 312 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO162 | 40 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES24 | |||
| 288137 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | Just before you got pregnant when did you want to become pregnant? | PRAMS | SOONER | % | Percentage | 32 | 27.7 | 36.8 | 154 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO13 | 26 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES110 | |||
| 288138 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - thought she could not get pregnant at that time | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 12.4 | 6.6 | 22.1 | 16 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO165 | 27 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES41 | |||
| 288139 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about medicines that are safe to take during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 8.4 | 6.2 | 11.3 | 120 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO216 | 40 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 288140 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Change in drinking between three months before pregnancy and last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | #DRKS REDUCED | % | Percentage | 4.1 | 2.8 | 5.9 | 29 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO99 | 26 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES3 | |||
| 288141 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - husband or partner does not want to | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 6.7 | 3.2 | 13.6 | 14 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO80 | 39 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES41 | |||
| 288142 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | (*PCH) Indicator of intended pregnancy | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 57 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO16 | 17 | BOC12 | BOC12 | |||||||
| 288143 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - paycheck or money from a job | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 98.8 | 96.9 | 99.6 | 450 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO304 | 42 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES41 | |||
| 288144 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have high blood pressure during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 87.6 | 81.9 | 91.7 | 208 | UNKNOWN PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO238 | 39 | PNC4 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 288145 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you argued with your husband or partner more than usual | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 36.9 | 31.4 | 42.7 | 162 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO197 | 26 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 288146 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | Have you ever heard or read that taking the vitamin folic acid can help prevent some birth defects? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 56.7 | 36.5 | 74.8 | 21 | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO126 | 2 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES23 | |||
| 288147 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 78.8 | 75.9 | 81.5 | 852 | None | None | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO242 | 42 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES40 | |||
| 288148 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Demographics | Household Characteristics | Indicator of whether residence contains a kitchen | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 96.9 | 96 | 97.6 | 1147 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA2 | TOP10 | QUO327 | 31 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES41 | |||
| 288149 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | SMOKER WHO QUIT | % | Percentage | 3.5 | 1.7 | 6.9 | 15 | $10,000 to $24,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO194 | 28 | INC36 | BOC14 | RES34 | |||
| 288150 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born a close family member was very sick and had to go into the hospital | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 30.9 | 27.2 | 34.9 | 313 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO204 | 5 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES40 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
