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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 300301 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | (*PCH) During the month before you got pregnant with your new baby did you take a daily multivitamin? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 16.5 | 13.5 | 20 | 136 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO65 | 28 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 300302 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | SMOKER WHO QUIT | % | Percentage | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 3 | None | None | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 47 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES34 | |||
| 300303 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your cervix have have to be sewn shut (incompetent cervix cerclage) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO151 | 5 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 300304 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the last 3 months of your pregnancy how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | < 1/day | % | Percentage | 1.4 | 0.5 | 3.8 | 3 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO191 | 56 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES8 | |||
| 300305 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | Number of previous live births (the motherÂ’s parity classified as no previous live births or one or more previous live births). | PRAMS | 0 | % | Percentage | 35.6 | 32.2 | 39 | 459 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO26 | 2 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES114 | |||
| 300306 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether Medicaid paid for delivery | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 47 | 41.6 | 52.4 | 197 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO267 | 42 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES24 | |||
| 300307 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 4 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 50 | BOC17 | BOC17 | |||||||
| 300308 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of infant checkup within 1 week of hospital discharge for infants discharged within 48 hours | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 94.1 | 90.9 | 96.2 | 315 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO10 | 42 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 300309 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Infant Health | Breastfeeding | Indicator of whether mother was still breastfeeding 8 weeks after delivery. | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 35 | 31 | 39.1 | 232 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA8 | TOP3 | QUO44 | 31 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES23 | |||
| 300310 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Behavior/Health | Preconception Morbidity | During the 3 months before you got pregnant with your new baby did you have anemia (poor blood low iron)? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 84.7 | 76.4 | 90.4 | 236 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA9 | TOP42 | QUO132 | 24 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 300311 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have a kidney or bladder (urinary tract) infection during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 87.9 | 83.4 | 91.3 | 246 | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO154 | 25 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 300312 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not want to use birth control | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 1406 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO87 | 17 | BOC4 | BOC4 | |||||||
| 300313 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about using a seat belt during your pregnancy ? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 112 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO36 | 49 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 300314 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother currently smokes | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 87.8 | 84.3 | 90.6 | 658 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO32 | 54 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES40 | |||
| 300315 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for delivery | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 1.5 | 0.9 | 2.4 | 23 | None | None | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO319 | 31 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES41 | |||
| 300316 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for delivery | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 0 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO318 | 13 | BOC17 | BOC17 | |||||||
| 300317 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about getting your blood tested for HIV? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 68.8 | 63.7 | 73.5 | 627 | 25-34 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO39 | 40 | AYR5 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 300318 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 2.7 | 1.3 | 5.4 | 10 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 26 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES41 | |||
| 300319 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | NONSMOKR RESUMED | % | Percentage | 3.6 | 2.4 | 5.2 | 31 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 27 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES29 | |||
| 300320 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - aid such as TANF, welfare, WIC, Food Stamps, or SSI (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 12 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO299 | 49 | BOC4 | BOC4 | |||||||
| 300321 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | NONSMOKER | % | Percentage | 83.2 | 79.8 | 86.1 | 487 | 25-34 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 50 | AYR5 | BOC4 | RES28 | |||
| 300322 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - paycheck or money from a job | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 64 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Pregnancy Intendedness | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO304 | 15 | BOC11 | BOC11 | |||||||
| 300323 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 11-20/day | % | Percentage | 5.4 | 3.3 | 8.9 | 12 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 56 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES9 | |||
| 300324 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did you need to see a dentist for a problem? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 35.5 | 27.5 | 44.3 | 54 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO93 | 42 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES40 | |||
| 300325 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | How many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day now? | PRAMS | 41+/day | % | Percentage | 0.1 | 0 | 0.4 | 1 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO195 | 49 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES12 | |||
| 300326 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how drinking alcohol during pregnancy could affect your baby? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 22.1 | 17.6 | 27.2 | 169 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO38 | 24 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 300327 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby being discharged from hospital within 48 hours of birth. (for vaginal deliveries only) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 563 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO1 | 25 | BOC6 | BOC6 | |||||||
| 300328 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception- husband or partner did not want to | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 1094 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Birth Weight | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO160 | 25 | BOC1 | BOC1 | |||||||
| 300329 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Were you injured in a car accident during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 1.3 | 0.6 | 3 | 9 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO150 | 39 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES40 | |||
| 300330 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | < 1/day | % | Percentage | 0.7 | 0.3 | 1.9 | 7 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 37 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES8 | |||
| 300331 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did you have your teeth cleaned? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 63.9 | 55.3 | 71.8 | 127 | INTERMEDIATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO75 | 36 | PNC3 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 300332 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother quit smoking during pregnancy (for smokers only) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO69 | 13 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES40 | ||||||
| 300333 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | SIDE/BACK | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 56 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES66 | ||||||
| 300334 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any vaginal bleeding during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 20 | 14.3 | 27.2 | 53 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO149 | 54 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 300335 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for delivery | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 62.9 | 59.1 | 66.5 | 478 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO318 | 56 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES23 | |||
| 300336 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any severe nausea vomiting or dehydration during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 36 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Number of Previous Live Births | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO156 | 49 | BOC20 | BOC20 | |||||||
| 300337 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 1.5 | 0.7 | 3 | 11 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 42 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES41 | |||
| 300338 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | #CIGS SAME/MORE | % | Percentage | 6 | 3 | 11.8 | 21 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 39 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES2 | |||
| 300339 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any financial-related stressors reported | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 46.3 | 43.5 | 49.2 | 667 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO203 | 34 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES40 | |||
| 300340 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about birth control methods to use after pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 70.6 | 65.3 | 75.4 | 240 | Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO332 | 34 | ETH2 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 300341 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about getting your blood tested for HIV? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 26.3 | 22.8 | 30 | 355 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO39 | 41 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES23 | |||
| 300342 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | SIDE/BACK | % | Percentage | 0.7 | 0.2 | 2.7 | 5 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 36 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES66 | |||
| 300343 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how much weight you should gain during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 76.6 | 73.4 | 79.4 | 1120 | None | None | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO217 | 39 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES40 | |||
| 300344 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | (*PCH) Indicator for whether mother smoked during the three months before getting pregnant | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 36.4 | 30.1 | 43.2 | 124 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO30 | 28 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 300345 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born your husband or partner lost his job | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 75.2 | 67.8 | 81.3 | 223 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO208 | 53 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 300346 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | "6-13" | % | Percentage | 4.3 | 3 | 6.1 | 37 | 25-34 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 17 | AYR5 | BOC4 | RES120 | |||
| 300347 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for delivery | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 0.9 | 0.2 | 4.7 | 3 | $10,000 to $24,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO318 | 36 | INC36 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 300348 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | (*PCH) Indicator of intended pregnancy | PRAMS | Unintended | % | Percentage | 54.3 | 45.9 | 62.4 | 201 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO16 | 41 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES37 | |||
| 300349 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Family Planning | Assisted Reproduction | (*PCH) Indicator of receiving any fertility drugs or treatment | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 100 | 97 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA4 | TOP50 | QUO223 | 24 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||||
| 300350 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | "1-2" | % | Percentage | 34.3 | 29.5 | 39.5 | 246 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 39 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES121 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
