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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 302401 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Demographics | Income | Income groups (years 2004 and beyond) | PRAMS | $25,000 to $49,999 | % | Percentage | 19.7 | 15.4 | 24.9 | 63 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO64 | 23 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES6 | |||
| 302402 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | (*PCH) Indicator of drinking alcohol during the three months before pregnancy | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 37 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO8 | 25 | BOC4 | BOC4 | |||||||
| 302403 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether private insurance paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 42 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Pregnancy Intendedness | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO322 | 31 | BOC11 | BOC11 | |||||||
| 302404 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Indicator of drinking any alcohol during the past two years | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 23.3 | 19.7 | 27.4 | 204 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO100 | 39 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES23 | |||
| 302405 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - some other reason | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 95.9 | 87.9 | 98.7 | 80 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO162 | 36 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES24 | |||
| 302406 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any severe nausea vomiting or dehydration during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 59.6 | 49.7 | 68.9 | 70 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO156 | 49 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES23 | |||
| 302407 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about using a seat belt during your pregnancy ? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | UNKNOWN PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO36 | 34 | PNC4 | BOC18 | RES40 | ||||||
| 302408 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | How many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day now? | PRAMS | 21-40/day | % | Percentage | 0.9 | 0.2 | 4.6 | 3 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO195 | 13 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES11 | |||
| 302409 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby born in a hospital | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 94.8 | 92.5 | 96.4 | 515 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO168 | 10 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 302410 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | Just before you got pregnant when did you want to become pregnant? | PRAMS | DID NOT WANT | % | Percentage | 6.8 | 4.9 | 9.5 | 52 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO13 | 36 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES49 | |||
| 302411 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 35 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Mother Hispanic | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 25 | BOC8 | BOC8 | |||||||
| 302412 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Change in drinking between three months before pregnancy and last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | NONDRNKR RESUMED | % | Percentage | 0.4 | 0.1 | 2.6 | 1 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO99 | 27 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES26 | |||
| 302413 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | (*PCH) Indicator of unwanted pregnancy | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 23 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | On WIC during Pregnancy | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO265 | 47 | BOC10 | BOC10 | |||||||
| 302414 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Barriers | Barrier to prenatal care - did not want anyone to know about the pregnancy (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 5.5 | 4 | 7.4 | 46 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA11 | TOP59 | QUO286 | 34 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES40 | |||
| 302415 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | #CIGS REDUCED | % | Percentage | 18.9 | 16.7 | 21.4 | 353 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO193 | 54 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES1 | |||
| 302416 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Indicator of no prenatal care | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 0.2 | 0 | 1.4 | 1 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO171 | 37 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 302417 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any partner-related stressors reported | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 39.4 | 33.6 | 45.5 | 155 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO210 | 27 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES40 | |||
| 302418 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Infant Health | Breastfeeding | Indicator of whether mother was still breastfeeding 4 weeks after delivery. | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 68 | 61.8 | 73.6 | 224 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA8 | TOP3 | QUO4 | 54 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 302419 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | ALL 3 POSITIONS | % | Percentage | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 9 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 27 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES62 | |||
| 302420 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - some other reason | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 17.8 | 8.7 | 33.1 | 9 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO83 | 37 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES41 | |||
| 302421 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have high blood pressure during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 88.8 | 87 | 90.3 | 1262 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO238 | 15 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 302422 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your cervix have have to be sewn shut (incompetent cervix cerclage) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 2.9 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO151 | 39 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 302423 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | "6-13" | % | Percentage | 6.6 | 3.6 | 11.8 | 24 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 40 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES120 | |||
| 302424 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother reported having diabetes that began before recent pregnancy (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 99 | 97.7 | 99.6 | 748 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO152 | 36 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 302425 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Indicator of Not Getting PNC as Soon as Desired Among Women Who Began PNC Late or Not at All | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO11 | 50 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES40 | ||||||
| 302426 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any trauma-related stressors reported | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO212 | 27 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES23 | ||||||
| 302427 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any trauma-related stressors reported | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 29.5 | 16.8 | 46.6 | 11 | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO212 | 10 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 302428 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any severe nausea vomiting or dehydration during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 31.4 | 26.5 | 36.7 | 133 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO156 | 42 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES40 | |||
| 302429 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not want to use birth control | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 25.6 | 15.3 | 39.6 | 16 | Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO87 | 49 | ETH2 | BOC6 | RES41 | |||
| 302430 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether mother was Medicaid recipient at any time (pregnancy for prenatal care or for delivery). | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 2 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO53 | 44 | BOC18 | BOC18 | |||||||
| 302431 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 100 | 218 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 47 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES24 | |||||
| 302432 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Demographics | Household Characteristics | Indicator of infant currently living with the mother | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 99.3 | 98.7 | 99.7 | 1080 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA2 | TOP10 | QUO144 | 50 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES40 | |||
| 302433 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born someone very close to you had a bad problem with drinking or drugs | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 8.7 | 6.3 | 11.8 | 90 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO200 | 24 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES40 | |||
| 302434 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not think she could become pregnant (sterile) | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO81 | 13 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES41 | ||||||
| 302435 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | How many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day now? | PRAMS | 1-5/day | % | Percentage | 21.3 | 14.7 | 30 | 34 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO195 | 56 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES10 | |||
| 302436 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother went to the hospital and stayed more than 1 day for a pregnancy-related complication (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 84.6 | 80.2 | 88.3 | 529 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO240 | 40 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 302437 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether mother was Medicaid recipient at any time (pregnancy for prenatal care or for delivery). | PRAMS | Non-Medicaid | % | Percentage | 97.4 | 94.2 | 98.9 | 287 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO53 | 5 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES108 | |||
| 302438 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how using illegal drugs could affect your baby? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 57.4 | 52.3 | 62.3 | 324 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO215 | 36 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 302439 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for delivery | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO318 | 28 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 302440 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother currently smokes | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 21 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO32 | 42 | BOC10 | BOC10 | |||||||
| 302441 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | Mother's pre-pregnancy body mass index classified as obese (BMI > 29) or non-obese (BMI <= 29) | PRAMS | NOT OBESE | % | Percentage | 85 | 76.8 | 90.7 | 124 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO72 | 37 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES112 | |||
| 302442 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of mother delivering in a hospital | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 1.6 | 1 | 2.5 | 17 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO169 | 15 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 302443 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | During your most recent pregnancy did your husband or partner physically hurt you in any way? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 1.1 | 0.3 | 4.1 | 2 | Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO21 | 10 | ETH2 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 302444 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - money from a business, fees, dividends or rental income | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 92 | 90.7 | 93.1 | 285 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO302 | 50 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES24 | |||
| 302445 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of mother delivering in a hospital | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 99.4 | 98.5 | 99.8 | 743 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO169 | 26 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 302446 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have preterm or early labor during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 78.4 | 72.3 | 83.5 | 239 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO155 | 47 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 302447 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether private insurance paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 54.4 | 47.1 | 61.6 | 141 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO322 | 23 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 302448 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Demographics | Income | Income groups (years 2004 and beyond) | PRAMS | $50,000 or more | % | Percentage | 48.9 | 44.4 | 53.4 | 253 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO64 | 27 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES7 | |||
| 302449 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about getting your blood tested for HIV? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 77 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO39 | 27 | BOC12 | BOC12 | |||||||
| 302450 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception- husband or partner did not want to | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 78.8 | 70.5 | 85.2 | 161 | $10,000 to $24,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO160 | 5 | INC36 | BOC14 | RES24 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
