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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 306051 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you were homeless | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 2.5 | 1.3 | 4.5 | 23 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO206 | 40 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 306052 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any vaginal bleeding during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 15 | 12.8 | 17.5 | 169 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO149 | 34 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES40 | |||
| 306053 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - not having sex | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 42.1 | 30.6 | 54.6 | 37 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO82 | 8 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES41 | |||
| 306054 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about getting your blood tested for HIV? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 85.4 | 73.4 | 92.5 | 47 | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO39 | 15 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 306055 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of mother delivering in a hospital | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 44 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO169 | 37 | BOC17 | BOC17 | |||||||
| 306056 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you got separated or divorced from your husband or partner | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 9.7 | 7.2 | 13.1 | 84 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO201 | 47 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES40 | |||
| 306057 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 96.5 | 94.7 | 97.7 | 520 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 56 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES24 | |||
| 306058 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother currently smokes | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 34 | 29 | 39.3 | 143 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO32 | 42 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES40 | |||
| 306059 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | Reason for refusing HIV test - afraid of getting test results | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 1.2 | 0.2 | 6.1 | 2 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO136 | 25 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES41 | |||
| 306060 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Barriers | Barrier to prenatal care - couldnÂ’t take time off from work (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 96 | 89.8 | 98.5 | 129 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA11 | TOP59 | QUO285 | 2 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 306061 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Infant Health | Morbidity - Infant | After your baby was born was he or she put in an intensive care unit? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 90.1 | 87.1 | 92.6 | 679 | 25-34 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA8 | TOP13 | QUO15 | 53 | AYR5 | BOC4 | RES23 | |||
| 306062 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Indicator of drinking any alcohol during the past two years | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 41.5 | 31.9 | 51.8 | 74 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO100 | 27 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 306063 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - some other reason | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 92.5 | 79.2 | 97.6 | 62 | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO162 | 47 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES24 | |||
| 306064 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Indicator of Late (After First Trimester) or No Entry Into Prenatal Care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 89.3 | 77.4 | 95.4 | 41 | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO24 | 8 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 306065 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Indicator of contraceptive use at time of pregnancy among women with an unintended pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO3 | 55 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES40 | ||||||
| 306066 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | Mother's pre-pregnancy body mass index classified as obese (BMI >= 30) or non-obese (BMI < 30) | PRAMS | OBESE | % | Percentage | 25.4 | 21.5 | 29.7 | 136 | OTHER | Marital Status | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO220 | 34 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES113 | |||
| 306067 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for delivery | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 5.8 | 3.7 | 8.9 | 26 | OTHER | Marital Status | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO319 | 49 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES41 | |||
| 306068 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born a close family member was very sick and had to go into the hospital | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO204 | 49 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES40 | ||||||
| 306069 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did you have your teeth cleaned? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 30.2 | 24.5 | 36.5 | 153 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO75 | 24 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES40 | |||
| 306070 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - aid such as TANF, welfare, WIC, Food Stamps, or SSI (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 71 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO299 | 49 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 306071 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | BACK | % | Percentage | 55.7 | 51.5 | 59.7 | 536 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 5 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES63 | |||
| 306072 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - not having sex | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO82 | 54 | ETH2 | BOC6 | RES24 | ||||||
| 306073 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about physical abuse to women by their husbands or partners? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 49.7 | 46.2 | 53.1 | 382 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO35 | 15 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 306074 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 95.7 | 94.4 | 96.7 | 925 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 17 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES23 | |||
| 306075 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | LBW & PRETERM | % | Percentage | 2.4 | 1.2 | 4.8 | 13 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 44 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES58 | |||
| 306076 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of baby having a well-baby check-up | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 98.2 | 94.3 | 99.4 | 345 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO336 | 8 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 306077 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | Reason for refusing HIV test - some other reason | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 83.2 | 65.7 | 92.7 | 55 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO138 | 53 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES24 | |||
| 306078 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for delivery | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 96.3 | 93.6 | 97.9 | 888 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO319 | 40 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES24 | |||
| 306079 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Maternal Experiences | Pregnancy Recognition | Pregnancy Confirmation after the First Trimester | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 2.3 | 1.2 | 4.6 | 14 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA12 | TOP18 | QUO34 | 2 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 306080 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 95 | 93 | 96.4 | 606 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 54 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 306081 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 80.9 | 77.9 | 83.6 | 522 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO323 | 5 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES23 | |||
| 306082 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Indicator of Not Getting PNC as Soon as Desired Among Women Who Began PNC Late or Not at All | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 34.9 | 26.5 | 44.3 | 44 | Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO11 | 17 | ETH2 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 306083 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Experiences | Pregnancy Recognition | Pregnancy Confirmation after the First Trimester | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 12.2 | 8.8 | 16.6 | 31 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA12 | TOP18 | QUO34 | 15 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES40 | |||
| 306084 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | #CIGS SAME/MORE | % | Percentage | 27.3 | 21 | 34.7 | 62 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 31 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES2 | |||
| 306085 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | (*PCH) During the 12 months before you got pregnant did your husband or partner push hit slap, kick, choke, or physically hurt you in any other way? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 98.7 | 97.5 | 99.4 | 639 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO20 | 10 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES23 | |||
| 306086 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not think she could become pregnant (sterile) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 792 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Pregnancy Intendedness | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO81 | 56 | BOC11 | BOC11 | |||||||
| 306087 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | During your most recent pregnancy did an ex-husband or ex-partner push hit slap, kick, choke, or physically hurt you in any other way? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 98.7 | 96.8 | 99.5 | 457 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO315 | 44 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES23 | |||
| 306088 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | (*PCH) During the 12 months before you got pregnant did your husband or partner push hit slap, kick, choke, or physically hurt you in any other way? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 21 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO20 | 36 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 306089 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - thought she could not get pregnant at that time | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO165 | 54 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES41 | ||||||
| 306090 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 96.4 | 93.3 | 98.1 | 354 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 25 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 306091 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | #CIGS REDUCED | % | Percentage | 1.8 | 1.2 | 2.8 | 24 | 25-34 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO194 | 49 | AYR5 | BOC4 | RES1 | |||
| 306092 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | NORMAL (18.5-24.9) | % | Percentage | 46.9 | 40.7 | 53.3 | 141 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 34 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES42 | |||
| 306093 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Indicator of no prenatal care | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 0.5 | 0.1 | 3.4 | 1 | Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO171 | 55 | ETH2 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 306094 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | (*PCH) During the month before you got pregnant with your new baby did you take a daily multivitamin? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 21.6 | 12 | 35.7 | 21 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO65 | 5 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES40 | |||
| 306095 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | "6-13" | % | Percentage | 4.1 | 2.2 | 7.6 | 14 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 2 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES120 | |||
| 306096 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | (*PCH) Indicator of intended pregnancy | PRAMS | Unintended | % | Percentage | 48.4 | 39.5 | 57.4 | 119 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO16 | 24 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES37 | |||
| 306097 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | UNDERWT ( < 18.5) | % | Percentage | 7.1 | 3.8 | 12.9 | 19 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 41 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES45 | |||
| 306098 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother smoked during the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 15.8 | 12.6 | 19.5 | 97 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO31 | 37 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 306099 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | At any time during your most recent pregnancy or delivery did you have a test for HIV? | PRAMS | Yes | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO14 | 53 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES48 | ||||||
| 306100 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 34 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Birth Weight | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO323 | 28 | BOC1 | BOC1 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
