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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 310801 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Have you smoked at least 100 cigarettes in the past 2 years? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 17.3 | 14.1 | 21.1 | 122 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO329 | 36 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES40 | |||
| 310802 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | In the month before you got pregnant with your new baby how many times a week did you take a multivitamin? | PRAMS | 4-6 TIMES/WEEK | % | Percentage | 9.1 | 6.6 | 12.3 | 41 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO335 | 55 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES70 | |||
| 310803 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Indicator of Late (After First Trimester) or No Entry Into Prenatal Care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 94.2 | 90.4 | 96.5 | 315 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO24 | 54 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 310804 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you moved to a new address | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 29.7 | 26.1 | 33.6 | 214 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO209 | 37 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 310805 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Just before you got pregnant were you on Medicaid? (years 2000 - 2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 23 | 18.8 | 27.8 | 73 | Other non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO17 | 25 | ETH3 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 310806 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | (*PCH) During the month before you got pregnant with your new baby did you take a daily multivitamin? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 32.4 | 28.8 | 36.3 | 514 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO65 | 24 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 310807 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 68 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Marital Status | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 28 | BOC3 | BOC3 | |||||||
| 310808 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | Mother's pre-pregnancy body mass index classified as obese (BMI > 29) or non-obese (BMI <= 29) | PRAMS | NOT OBESE | % | Percentage | 69.8 | 64.5 | 74.7 | 266 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO72 | 34 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES112 | |||
| 310809 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | Mother's pre-pregnancy body mass index classified as obese (BMI >= 30) or non-obese (BMI < 30) | PRAMS | OBESE | % | Percentage | 0.1 | 0 | 0.4 | 1 | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO220 | 8 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES113 | |||
| 310810 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about what to do if your labor starts early? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 82.5 | 76.1 | 87.4 | 303 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO66 | 39 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 310811 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | Reason for refusing HIV test - afraid of getting test results | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 1329 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO136 | 25 | BOC18 | BOC18 | |||||||
| 310812 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother went to the hospital and stayed more than 1 day for a pregnancy-related complication (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 60 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Number of Previous Live Births | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO240 | 13 | BOC20 | BOC20 | |||||||
| 310813 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Infant Health | Injury Prevention | There are loaded guns rifles or other firearms in the home | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 1.7 | 0.8 | 3.5 | 13 | OTHER | Marital Status | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA8 | TOP40 | QUO186 | 27 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 310814 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby being discharged from hospital within 48 hours of birth. (for vaginal deliveries only) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 33.9 | 22.8 | 47.2 | 21 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO1 | 34 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES23 | |||
| 310815 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Infant Health | Smoke Exposure | (*PCH) Indicator of whether smoking is allowed in home now | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 8.4 | 6.5 | 10.7 | 113 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA8 | TOP24 | QUO260 | 5 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 310816 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Maternal Health Care | (*PCH) Indicator of having received preconception counseling (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 19 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP52 | QUO246 | 34 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 310817 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Indicator of contraceptive use at time of pregnancy among women with an unintended pregnancy | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 49.3 | 41.9 | 56.8 | 162 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO3 | 8 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 310818 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | In the month before you got pregnant with your new baby how many times a week did you take a multivitamin? | PRAMS | 1-3 TIMES/WEEK | % | Percentage | 8.8 | 6 | 12.6 | 74 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO335 | 41 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES69 | |||
| 310819 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you or your husband or partner went to jail | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 28 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Medicaid Recipient | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO207 | 34 | BOC9 | BOC9 | |||||||
| 310820 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of infant checkup within 1 week of hospital discharge for infants discharged within 48 hours | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 97.8 | 87.3 | 99.6 | 44 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO10 | 50 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 310821 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 43.6 | 39.6 | 47.7 | 302 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO323 | 49 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 310822 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 28.1 | 22.5 | 34.5 | 60 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO242 | 10 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 310823 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | In the month before you got pregnant with your new baby how many times a week did you take a multivitamin? | PRAMS | EVERY DAY/WEEK | % | Percentage | 20.4 | 15.7 | 26.2 | 91 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO335 | 41 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES72 | |||
| 310824 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother currently smokes | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 2.5 | 0.6 | 9.7 | 2 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO32 | 13 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES40 | |||
| 310825 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Indicator of no prenatal care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 98.9 | 96.7 | 99.7 | 332 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO171 | 17 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES23 | |||
| 310826 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | OBESE (30.0 + ) | % | Percentage | 15.3 | 13.2 | 17.6 | 151 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 15 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES43 | |||
| 310827 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Indicator of contraceptive use at time of pregnancy among women with an unintended pregnancy | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 54.8 | 45.3 | 64 | 133 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO3 | 24 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES23 | |||
| 310828 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Preconception Morbidity | During the 3 months before you got pregnant with your new baby did you have asthma? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 8.8 | 6.6 | 11.7 | 60 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP42 | QUO129 | 54 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 310829 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have a kidney or bladder (urinary tract) infection during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 75.7 | 72.1 | 79 | 647 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO154 | 26 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 310830 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Demographics | Income | Income groups (years 2004 and beyond) | PRAMS | $10,000 to $24,999 | % | Percentage | 17.8 | 13.4 | 23.2 | 71 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO64 | 54 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES5 | |||
| 310831 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not think she could become pregnant (sterile) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 98.2 | 90 | 99.7 | 42 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO81 | 56 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES24 | |||
| 310832 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | How many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day now? | PRAMS | 6-10/day | % | Percentage | 11.4 | 7.7 | 16.6 | 42 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO195 | 47 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES13 | |||
| 310833 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | NONSMOKER | % | Percentage | 88 | 84.5 | 90.7 | 699 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO193 | 53 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES28 | |||
| 310834 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | In the month before you got pregnant with your new baby how many times a week did you take a multivitamin? | PRAMS | EVERY DAY/WEEK | % | Percentage | 17.8 | 14.7 | 21.4 | 186 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO335 | 5 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES72 | |||
| 310835 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother reported having gestational diabetes (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 143 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO153 | 39 | BOC14 | BOC14 | |||||||
| 310836 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception- husband or partner did not want to | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 1083 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO160 | 26 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 310837 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether mother was Medicaid recipient at any time (pregnancy for prenatal care or for delivery). | PRAMS | Medicaid | % | Percentage | 41.8 | 30.2 | 54.3 | 59 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO53 | 25 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES107 | |||
| 310838 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | How many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day now? | PRAMS | 1-5/day | % | Percentage | 2.1 | 0.8 | 5.9 | 8 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO195 | 13 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES10 | |||
| 310839 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about medicines that are safe to take during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 9.1 | 6.2 | 13.1 | 36 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO216 | 37 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 310840 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | SIDE | % | Percentage | 12.5 | 9.9 | 15.6 | 105 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 36 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES65 | |||
| 310841 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - social security, worker's compensation, disability, veterans benefits, or pensions (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 99 | 97 | 99.7 | 371 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO308 | 49 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES24 | |||
| 310842 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Indicator of Late (After First Trimester) or No Entry Into Prenatal Care | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 12.5 | 8.9 | 17.3 | 56 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO24 | 54 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 310843 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby born in a hospital | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 5.8 | 2.4 | 13.6 | 7 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO168 | 47 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 310844 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for delivery | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 97.5 | 94.1 | 98.9 | 396 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO319 | 41 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES24 | |||
| 310845 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the last 3 months of your pregnancy how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 11-20/day | % | Percentage | 1.4 | 0.5 | 4 | 5 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO191 | 47 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES9 | |||
| 310846 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - aid such as TANF, welfare, WIC, Food Stamps, or SSI (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 58.6 | 50.7 | 66.2 | 182 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO299 | 25 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES23 | |||
| 310847 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of baby having a well-baby check-up | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 0.9 | 0.3 | 2.4 | 7 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO336 | 39 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 310848 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how drinking alcohol during pregnancy could affect your baby? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 27.7 | 22.5 | 33.6 | 66 | Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO38 | 15 | ETH2 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 310849 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - wants to get pregnant | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 89.9 | 79.2 | 95.5 | 81 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO86 | 36 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES24 | |||
| 310850 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - money from family or friends | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 13 | 9.6 | 17.4 | 65 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO303 | 47 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES41 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
