Go back to the interactive dataset
CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 312601 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born your husband or partner said he did not want you to be pregnant. | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 94.2 | 91.8 | 95.9 | 688 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO33 | 26 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES23 | |||
| 312602 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Infant Health | Smoke Exposure | Indicator of whether baby is exposed to cigarette smoke. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 208 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA8 | TOP24 | QUO12 | 44 | BOC14 | BOC14 | |||||||
| 312603 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care – Provider | Source of prenatal care (public/private) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 148 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Mother Hispanic | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP54 | QUO27 | 5 | BOC8 | BOC8 | |||||||
| 312604 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born your husband or partner lost his job | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 41 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Number of Previous Live Births | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO208 | 24 | BOC20 | BOC20 | |||||||
| 312605 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you lost your job even though you wanted to go on working | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 19 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO213 | 50 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 312606 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether baby is most often laid on his or her back to sleep | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 31.9 | 27.2 | 37 | 163 | OTHER | Marital Status | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO28 | 44 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES23 | |||
| 312607 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception- problems getting birth control | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 11.4 | 7.9 | 16.2 | 38 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO159 | 37 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES41 | |||
| 312608 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any severe nausea vomiting or dehydration during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 36.3 | 31.7 | 41.2 | 207 | OTHER | Marital Status | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO156 | 44 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 312609 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Did you get prenatal care as early in your pregnancy as you wanted? (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 31 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO296 | 13 | BOC6 | BOC6 | |||||||
| 312610 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether baby is most often laid on his or her stomach to sleep | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 88.9 | 87.1 | 90.5 | 1201 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO29 | 15 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 312611 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | SMOKER WHO QUIT | % | Percentage | 3.4 | 1.5 | 7.5 | 7 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO194 | 44 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES34 | |||
| 312612 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the last 3 months of your pregnancy how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 15 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Pregnancy Intendedness | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO191 | 13 | BOC11 | BOC11 | |||||||
| 312613 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born your husband or partner said he did not want you to be pregnant. | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 13.7 | 10.1 | 18.4 | 45 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO33 | 50 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 312614 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 47 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO324 | 44 | BOC13 | BOC13 | |||||||
| 312615 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about using a seat belt during your pregnancy ? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 55.7 | 49 | 62.2 | 133 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO36 | 56 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 312616 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - wants to get pregnant | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 83.3 | 73.7 | 89.9 | 195 | Age 30 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO86 | 24 | AGE4 | BOC17 | RES24 | |||
| 312617 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about doing tests to screen for birth defects or diseases that run in your family? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 79.5 | 74.6 | 83.7 | 445 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO67 | 5 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES40 | |||
| 312618 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born your husband or partner said he did not want you to be pregnant. | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 88.3 | 85 | 90.9 | 486 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO33 | 49 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES23 | |||
| 312619 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did you need to see a dentist for a problem? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 20.4 | 14.1 | 28.6 | 23 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO93 | 15 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 312620 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Indicator of no prenatal care | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 71 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | On WIC during Pregnancy | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO171 | 53 | BOC10 | BOC10 | |||||||
| 312621 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any financial-related stressors reported | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 54.1 | 49.4 | 58.8 | 333 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO203 | 28 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 312622 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 6-10/day | % | Percentage | 13.7 | 8.6 | 21.2 | 22 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 26 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES13 | |||
| 312623 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | (*PCH) Indicator of postpartum contraception use | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 14.1 | 12.1 | 16.3 | 234 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO2 | 54 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 312624 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | NONSMOKR RESUMED | % | Percentage | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 3 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO194 | 8 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES29 | |||
| 312625 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of mother delivering in a hospital | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 99.8 | 99.5 | 100 | 1229 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO169 | 17 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 312626 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you argued with your husband or partner more than usual | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO197 | 50 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 312627 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not think she could become pregnant (sterile) | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO81 | 27 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES41 | ||||||
| 312628 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of baby having a well-baby check-up | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 97.1 | 96.1 | 97.8 | 1602 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO336 | 49 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES40 | |||
| 312629 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any placenta problems (such as abruptio placental placenta previa) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 99.5 | 98.6 | 99.8 | 220 | Other non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO157 | 27 | ETH3 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 312630 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Indicator of infant checkup within 1 week of hospital discharge for infants discharged within 48 hours | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 749 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO10 | 26 | BOC17 | BOC17 | |||||||
| 312631 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Just before you got pregnant were you on Medicaid? (years 2000 - 2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 21.8 | 18 | 26.2 | 152 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO17 | 28 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 312632 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception for those not trying to get pregnant | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 55.7 | 41.2 | 69.3 | 48 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO241 | 47 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 312633 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | LBW | % | Percentage | 0.7 | 0.2 | 2.1 | 8 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 2 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES57 | |||
| 312634 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Was your baby seen by a doctor nurse or other health care provider in the first week after he or she left the hospital? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 9.2 | 6.9 | 12.2 | 78 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO101 | 53 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES23 | |||
| 312635 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any partner-related stressors reported | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 71.4 | 67.8 | 74.8 | 456 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO210 | 10 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 312636 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Infant Health | Smoke Exposure | (*PCH) Indicator of whether smoking is allowed in home now | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 8.6 | 6.4 | 11.5 | 56 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA8 | TOP24 | QUO260 | 34 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 312637 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any trauma-related stressors reported | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 72.3 | 67 | 77.1 | 218 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO212 | 15 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 312638 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | Number of previous live births (the motherÂ’s parity classified as no previous live births or one or more previous live births). | PRAMS | 0 | % | Percentage | 40.5 | 36 | 45.1 | 214 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO26 | 34 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES114 | |||
| 312639 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you were in a physical fight | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 99.2 | 98.3 | 99.6 | 1015 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO205 | 17 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES23 | |||
| 312640 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - husband or partner does not want to | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 4.8 | 1.8 | 12.6 | 5 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO80 | 28 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES41 | |||
| 312641 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 11-20/day | % | Percentage | 1.6 | 0.8 | 3.2 | 10 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 49 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES9 | |||
| 312642 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did you need to see a dentist for a problem? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO93 | 10 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 312643 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother reported having gestational diabetes (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 92.4 | 83.7 | 96.7 | 86 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO153 | 23 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 312644 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Demographics | Income | Income groups (years 2004 and beyond) | PRAMS | Less than $10,000 | % | Percentage | 40.7 | 34.6 | 47.1 | 135 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO64 | 44 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES21 | |||
| 312645 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | WIC | During your pregnancy were you on WIC (Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women Infants and Children)? | PRAMS | Non-WIC | % | Percentage | 12.9 | 6.6 | 23.7 | 14 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA10 | TOP25 | QUO43 | 53 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES50 | |||
| 312646 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | (*PCH) Indicator of previous preterm birth | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 13.1 | 8.1 | 20.5 | 69 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO176 | 13 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 312647 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Indicator of drinking any alcohol during the past two years | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 80.4 | 74.9 | 85 | 352 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO100 | 5 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES40 | |||
| 312648 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | SMOKER WHO QUIT | % | Percentage | 18 | 13.2 | 23.9 | 43 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO193 | 44 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES34 | |||
| 312649 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Infant Health | Morbidity - Infant | After your baby was born was he or she put in an intensive care unit? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 8.9 | 6.7 | 11.9 | 60 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA8 | TOP13 | QUO15 | 55 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES40 | |||
| 312650 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 84.4 | 81.5 | 86.9 | 668 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO242 | 27 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES40 |
About
This information is now on Primer
All the information that is in this pane, and more, is now on Primer, in a more consumable and user friendly format. You can also edit metadata from this page.
Take me there!
Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
Activity
- Community Rating
-
Current value: 0 out of 5
- Raters
- 0
- Visits
- 3939
- Downloads
- 4190
- Comments
- 0
- Contributors
- 0
Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
