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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 335201 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any financial-related stressors reported | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 69.8 | 63.4 | 75.5 | 274 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO203 | 53 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 335202 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about birth control methods to use after pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 12.4 | 9.8 | 15.7 | 99 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO332 | 2 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 335203 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 21-40/day | % | Percentage | 2 | 1 | 4.1 | 9 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 2 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES11 | |||
| 335204 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 123 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 10 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 335205 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - paycheck or money from a job | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 86.7 | 83.9 | 89.1 | 619 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO304 | 15 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES41 | |||
| 335206 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you or your husband or partner went to jail | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 94.4 | 92.1 | 96.1 | 816 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO207 | 28 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 335207 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother smoked during the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO31 | 49 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 335208 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about birth control methods to use after pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 20.8 | 19 | 22.7 | 63 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO332 | 50 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES23 | |||
| 335209 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - does not think she could become pregnant (sterile) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 99.7 | 99.4 | 99.9 | 126 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO81 | 40 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES24 | |||
| 335210 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for delivery | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 93.8 | 89.8 | 96.3 | 311 | INTERMEDIATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO319 | 44 | PNC3 | BOC18 | RES24 | |||
| 335211 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Did you get prenatal care as early in your pregnancy as you wanted? (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 23.1 | 16.3 | 31.8 | 38 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO296 | 31 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES23 | |||
| 335212 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any severe nausea vomiting or dehydration during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 65.1 | 58.6 | 71.1 | 174 | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO156 | 34 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 335213 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Did you get prenatal care as early in your pregnancy as you wanted? (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 69.6 | 48.8 | 84.6 | 33 | UNKNOWN PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO296 | 5 | PNC4 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 335214 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 94.4 | 92 | 96.2 | 309 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 56 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 335215 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you were homeless | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 99 | 97.9 | 99.5 | 832 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO206 | 41 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 335216 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother reported having gestational diabetes (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 12 | 9.2 | 15.5 | 49 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO153 | 15 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 335217 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Experiences | Pregnancy Recognition | Pregnancy Confirmation after the First Trimester | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 7.1 | 4.4 | 11.1 | 34 | Other non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA12 | TOP18 | QUO34 | 53 | ETH3 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 335218 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how smoking during pregnancy could affect your baby? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 22.6 | 20.4 | 25 | 292 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO40 | 17 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES23 | |||
| 335219 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether infant usually sleeps in a shared bed. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 104 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO73 | 49 | BOC6 | BOC6 | |||||||
| 335220 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - some other reason | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 78.8 | 70.9 | 85 | 169 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO83 | 8 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES24 | |||
| 335221 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Have you smoked at least 100 cigarettes in the past 2 years? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 27.9 | 21.4 | 35.5 | 52 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO329 | 17 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 335222 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether infant usually sleeps in a shared bed. | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 23.7 | 15.3 | 34.8 | 23 | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO73 | 34 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 335223 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any placenta problems (such as abruptio placental placenta previa) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 6.1 | 3.5 | 10.4 | 49 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO157 | 40 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 335224 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | "6-13" | % | Percentage | 5.6 | 3.8 | 8.2 | 50 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 39 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES120 | |||
| 335225 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 21-40/day | % | Percentage | 0.2 | 0 | 1.2 | 1 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 13 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES11 | |||
| 335226 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether mother was Medicaid recipient at any time (pregnancy for prenatal care or for delivery). | PRAMS | Non-Medicaid | % | Percentage | 39.8 | 37 | 42.7 | 621 | None | None | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO53 | 54 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES108 | |||
| 335227 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 5 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 47 | BOC19 | BOC19 | |||||||
| 335228 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did you go to a dentist or dental clinic? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 38.6 | 34.4 | 43 | 317 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO95 | 8 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES40 | |||
| 335229 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Insurance Coverage | Indicator of insurance before pregnancy (excluding Medicaid) (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 95.1 | 93 | 96.6 | 626 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA10 | TOP30 | QUO310 | 15 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 335230 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - child support or alimony | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 7 | 5.1 | 9.4 | 52 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO301 | 49 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES41 | |||
| 335231 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - thought she or partner was sterile | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 4.6 | 2.6 | 8 | 11 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO164 | 15 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES41 | |||
| 335232 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Demographics | Household Characteristics | Indicator of infant currently living with the mother | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 99.9 | 99.8 | 100 | 781 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA2 | TOP10 | QUO144 | 53 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 335233 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | < 1/day | % | Percentage | 1.8 | 0.8 | 3.8 | 10 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 5 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES8 | |||
| 335234 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby born in a hospital | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 58 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO168 | 17 | BOC12 | BOC12 | |||||||
| 335235 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any placenta problems (such as abruptio placental placenta previa) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 5.5 | 3.9 | 7.8 | 75 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO157 | 8 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 335236 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Infant Health | Smoke Exposure | Indicator of whether baby is exposed to cigarette smoke. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 115 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Medicaid Recipient | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA8 | TOP24 | QUO12 | 44 | BOC9 | BOC9 | |||||||
| 335237 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Kessner index) | PRAMS | ADEQUATE PNC | % | Percentage | 74.4 | 70.6 | 77.8 | 444 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO145 | 10 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES14 | |||
| 335238 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | WIC | During your pregnancy were you on WIC (Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women Infants and Children)? | PRAMS | Non-WIC | % | Percentage | 58.8 | 52 | 65.3 | 144 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA10 | TOP25 | QUO43 | 17 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES50 | |||
| 335239 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How often does your new baby sleep in the same bed with you or anyone else? | PRAMS | SOMETIMES | % | Percentage | 17.2 | 13.5 | 21.6 | 124 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO189 | 39 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES35 | |||
| 335240 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the last 3 months of your pregnancy how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 41+/day | % | Percentage | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 13 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO191 | 54 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES12 | |||
| 335241 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | BACK/STOMACH | % | Percentage | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 9 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 31 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES64 | |||
| 335242 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | In the month before you got pregnant with your new baby how many times a week did you take a multivitamin? | PRAMS | 1-3 TIMES/WEEK | % | Percentage | 11.9 | 8.4 | 16.7 | 70 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO335 | 41 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES69 | |||
| 335243 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | During your most recent pregnancy did your husband or partner physically hurt you in any way? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 1.5 | 0.6 | 3.7 | 7 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO21 | 42 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 335244 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about medicines that are safe to take during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO216 | 5 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 335245 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - money from family or friends | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 14.5 | 9 | 22.4 | 32 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO303 | 25 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES41 | |||
| 335246 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Infant Health | Breastfeeding | Indicator of whether mother was still breastfeeding 4 weeks after delivery. | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 57.7 | 46 | 68.5 | 84 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA8 | TOP3 | QUO4 | 53 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES40 | |||
| 335247 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother reported having diabetes that began before recent pregnancy (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 1.9 | 1 | 3.8 | 11 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO152 | 54 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 335248 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | In the month before you got pregnant with your new baby how many times a week did you take a multivitamin? | PRAMS | 4-6 TIMES/WEEK | % | Percentage | 2.2 | 0.7 | 6.6 | 5 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO335 | 26 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES70 | |||
| 335249 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | NONSMOKR RESUMED | % | Percentage | 4.1 | 2.3 | 7.4 | 9 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 50 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES29 | |||
| 335250 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother smoked during the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 5.7 | 4 | 7.9 | 38 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO31 | 37 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
Activity
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- Visits
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- Downloads
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
