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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 340101 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Indicator of Not Getting PNC as Soon as Desired Among Women Who Began PNC Late or Not at All | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 1562 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO11 | 40 | BOC19 | BOC19 | |||||||
| 340102 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 96.6 | 95.4 | 97.5 | 1941 | None | None | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO324 | 8 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES24 | |||
| 340103 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | Number of previous live births (the motherÂ’s parity classified as no previous live births or one or more previous live births). | PRAMS | 0 | % | Percentage | 41.1 | 37.2 | 45.2 | 305 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO26 | 42 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES114 | |||
| 340104 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | (*PCH) During the 12 months before you got pregnant did your husband or partner push hit slap, kick, choke, or physically hurt you in any other way? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 98.4 | 96.6 | 99.3 | 436 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO20 | 10 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 340105 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother smoked during the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 8.9 | 6 | 13 | 53 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO31 | 13 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 340106 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Infant Health | Breastfeeding | Indicator of whether mother was still breastfeeding 4 weeks after delivery. | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA8 | TOP3 | QUO4 | 24 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES23 | ||||||
| 340107 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother quit smoking during pregnancy (for smokers only) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 39.8 | 34 | 45.9 | 141 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO69 | 23 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES40 | |||
| 340108 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Infant Health | Injury Prevention | Baby was brought home from the hospital in an infant car seat | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 56 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA8 | TOP40 | QUO187 | 47 | BOC13 | BOC13 | |||||||
| 340109 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether baby is most often laid on his or her back to sleep | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 72.3 | 52.5 | 86 | 23 | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO28 | 37 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 340110 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | SIDE/BACK | % | Percentage | 1.8 | 0.7 | 4.8 | 13 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 40 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES66 | |||
| 340111 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | NO PREV LIVE BRTH | % | Percentage | 30 | 25.4 | 35 | 109 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 15 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES59 | |||
| 340112 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | LBW | % | Percentage | 4.3 | 2.8 | 6.7 | 48 | Non-Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 13 | SMK1 | BOC13 | RES57 | |||
| 340113 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | Indicator of ever having teeth cleaned | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 83.8 | 78.2 | 88.3 | 285 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO92 | 53 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 340114 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Family Planning | Assisted Reproduction | (*PCH) Indicator of receiving any fertility drugs or treatment (for those trying to get pregnant only) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 16.4 | 10.4 | 24.9 | 37 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA4 | TOP50 | QUO222 | 36 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 340115 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about using a seat belt during your pregnancy ? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 43 | 36.3 | 49.9 | 156 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO36 | 47 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 340116 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Were you injured in a car accident during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 3 | 1.5 | 6 | 16 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO150 | 24 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 340117 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother went to the hospital and stayed more than 1 day for a pregnancy-related complication (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 87.6 | 84.3 | 90.3 | 665 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO240 | 31 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES23 | |||
| 340118 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 41+/day | % | Percentage | 3.5 | 1.8 | 6.8 | 17 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 39 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES12 | |||
| 340119 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 71.9 | 65.5 | 77.5 | 158 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO242 | 10 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 340120 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | In the month before you got pregnant with your new baby how many times a week did you take a multivitamin? | PRAMS | 4-6 TIMES/WEEK | % | Percentage | 3 | 1.6 | 5.5 | 10 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO335 | 23 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES70 | |||
| 340121 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you moved to a new address | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 39.4 | 25.3 | 55.6 | 24 | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO209 | 56 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 340122 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about birth control methods to use after pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 16.1 | 11.7 | 21.8 | 80 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO332 | 13 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES23 | |||
| 340123 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have high blood pressure during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 12.4 | 7.7 | 19.4 | 31 | $10,000 to $24,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO238 | 25 | INC36 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 340124 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | #CIGS SAME/MORE | % | Percentage | 8.8 | 6.8 | 11.4 | 66 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 26 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES2 | |||
| 340125 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any vaginal bleeding during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 82.6 | 79.9 | 85.1 | 768 | 25-34 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO149 | 49 | AYR5 | BOC4 | RES23 | |||
| 340126 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you or your husband or partner went to jail | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 91.5 | 88.7 | 93.7 | 779 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO207 | 5 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 340127 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Infant Health | Pregnancy Outcome | Indicator of infant currently alive | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 99.2 | 98.5 | 99.6 | 953 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA8 | TOP43 | QUO143 | 5 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES40 | |||
| 340128 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Indicator of whether mother reported having any alcoholic drinks during the last 3 months of pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 8.7 | 6.1 | 12.4 | 34 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO9 | 23 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 340129 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | During your most recent pregnancy did your husband or partner physically hurt you in any way? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 97.9 | 92.6 | 99.4 | 165 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO21 | 54 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES23 | |||
| 340130 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | "3-5" | % | Percentage | 19.8 | 16.4 | 23.8 | 142 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 2 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES122 | |||
| 340131 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - money from a business, fees, dividends or rental income | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 93.3 | 91.3 | 94.9 | 1353 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO302 | 25 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES24 | |||
| 340132 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Preconception Morbidity | During the 3 months before you got pregnant with your new baby did you have heart problems? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 105 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP42 | QUO131 | 54 | BOC14 | BOC14 | |||||||
| 340133 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how using illegal drugs could affect your baby? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 32 | 28.7 | 35.6 | 227 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO215 | 15 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 340134 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother went to the hospital and stayed more than 1 day for a pregnancy-related complication (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 75 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Number of Previous Live Births | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO240 | 54 | BOC20 | BOC20 | |||||||
| 340135 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether other sources paid for delivery | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 3.4 | 2.1 | 5.4 | 20 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO319 | 50 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES41 | |||
| 340136 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Mental Health | (*PCH) Indicator of whether mother reported frequent postpartum depressive symptoms(years 2004 - 2008). | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 18.9 | 15.4 | 23.1 | 78 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP32 | QUO74 | 49 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 340137 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | Indicator of whether an HIV test was refused among women offered the test | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 78.1 | 61.2 | 88.9 | 30 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO142 | 5 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 340138 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - money from a business, fees, dividends or rental income | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 3.2 | 1.7 | 6 | 17 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO302 | 44 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES41 | |||
| 340139 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Preconception Health | Before you got pregnant did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk to you about how to prepare for a healthy pregnancy and baby? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 60.7 | 57.2 | 64 | 599 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP41 | QUO91 | 34 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES23 | |||
| 340140 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - child support or alimony | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 97.3 | 95.7 | 98.3 | 793 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO301 | 26 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES24 | |||
| 340141 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have high blood pressure during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO238 | 53 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 340142 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | UNDERWT ( < 18.5) | % | Percentage | 2.8 | 1.9 | 3.9 | 37 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 34 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES45 | |||
| 340143 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Infant Health | Smoke Exposure | Indicator of whether baby is exposed to cigarette smoke. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 51 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Mother Hispanic | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA8 | TOP24 | QUO12 | 23 | BOC8 | BOC8 | |||||||
| 340144 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Infant Health | Infant Health Care | Where do you usually take your baby for well-baby checkups? | PRAMS | Hlth Dept Clinic | % | Percentage | 0.5 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 5 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA8 | TOP11 | QUO337 | 36 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES136 | |||
| 340145 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Family Planning | Assisted Reproduction | (*PCH) Indicator of receiving any fertility drugs or treatment | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 6.1 | 4.3 | 8.6 | 46 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA4 | TOP50 | QUO223 | 49 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES40 | |||
| 340146 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about medicines that are safe to take during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO216 | 15 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES23 | ||||||
| 340147 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - thought she could not get pregnant at that time | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 20.7 | 13.7 | 30 | 59 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO165 | 24 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES41 | |||
| 340148 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | #CIGS SAME/MORE | % | Percentage | 10.2 | 6.6 | 15.4 | 60 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 40 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES2 | |||
| 340149 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Demographics | Household Characteristics | Indicator of infant currently living with the mother | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 2.6 | 0.7 | 9.1 | 3 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA2 | TOP10 | QUO144 | 25 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 340150 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | SMOKER WHO QUIT | % | Percentage | 11.6 | 9.7 | 13.8 | 110 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO193 | 50 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES34 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
