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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 374501 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Change in drinking between three months before pregnancy and last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | NONDRNKR RESUMED | % | Percentage | 1.9 | 0.3 | 11.9 | 1 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO99 | 8 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES26 | |||
| 374502 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - money from a business, fees, dividends or rental income | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 2 | 0.5 | 7.6 | 2 | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO302 | 8 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES41 | |||
| 374503 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | (*PCH) Indicator of intended pregnancy | PRAMS | Intended | % | Percentage | 76.4 | 73 | 79.4 | 560 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO16 | 34 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES19 | |||
| 374504 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | (*PCH) Indicator of previous preterm birth | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 89.4 | 86.9 | 91.5 | 711 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO176 | 27 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 374505 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether infant usually sleeps in a shared bed. | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 41 | 37.2 | 45 | 665 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO73 | 41 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES40 | |||
| 374506 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any partner-related stressors reported | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 75.9 | 71.8 | 79.6 | 551 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO210 | 39 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES23 | |||
| 374507 | 2008 | HI | Hawaii | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | Mother's pre-pregnancy body mass index classified as obese (BMI >= 30) or non-obese (BMI < 30) | PRAMS | OBESE | % | Percentage | 16.4 | 14.4 | 18.7 | 182 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (21.304850435°, -157.857749403°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO220 | 15 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES113 | |||
| 374508 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | SIDE/BACK | % | Percentage | 2 | 0.9 | 4.6 | 9 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 40 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES66 | |||
| 374509 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | Mother's pre-pregnancy body mass index classified as obese (BMI > 29) or non-obese (BMI <= 29) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 123 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO72 | 49 | BOC18 | BOC18 | |||||||
| 374510 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | During your most recent pregnancy did your husband or partner physically hurt you in any way? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 95.4 | 93.3 | 96.9 | 519 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO21 | 10 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 374511 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Kessner index) | PRAMS | INADEQUATE PNC | % | Percentage | 9.1 | 6.9 | 11.9 | 71 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO145 | 34 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES18 | |||
| 374512 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have high blood pressure during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 18 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Medicaid Recipient | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO238 | 26 | BOC9 | BOC9 | |||||||
| 374513 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Infant Health | Smoke Exposure | Indicator of whether baby is exposed to cigarette smoke. | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 98.9 | 96.4 | 99.7 | 644 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA8 | TOP24 | QUO12 | 41 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 374514 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have high blood pressure during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 79.8 | 76.5 | 82.7 | 793 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO238 | 28 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES23 | |||
| 374515 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did a dentist or dental worker talk to you about how to care for your teeth and gums? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 40.2 | 35.5 | 45.1 | 198 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO94 | 26 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 374516 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether mother received Medicaid coverage for prenatal care. | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 25.7 | 20.9 | 31.1 | 97 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO25 | 49 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES41 | |||
| 374517 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | WIC | During your pregnancy were you on WIC (Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women Infants and Children)? | PRAMS | Non-WIC | % | Percentage | 28 | 21.2 | 36.1 | 64 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA10 | TOP25 | QUO43 | 25 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES50 | |||
| 374518 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have high blood pressure during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 15.3 | 11.5 | 20.1 | 90 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO238 | 5 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 374519 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Kessner index) | PRAMS | INTERMEDIATE PNC | % | Percentage | 10 | 7.8 | 12.6 | 70 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO145 | 50 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES20 | |||
| 374520 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have any severe nausea vomiting or dehydration during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 44.4 | 40.6 | 48.3 | 313 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO156 | 28 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES40 | |||
| 374521 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | (*PCH) Indicator of previous preterm birth | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 12.5 | 6.6 | 22.4 | 20 | $10,000 to $24,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO176 | 36 | INC36 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 374522 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Change in drinking between three months before pregnancy and last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | DRINKER WHO QUIT | % | Percentage | 23.6 | 17.5 | 31.1 | 45 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO99 | 17 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES17 | |||
| 374523 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Maternal Behavior/Health | Oral Health | During your most recent pregnancy did you need to see a dentist for a problem? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 71.5 | 53.1 | 84.7 | 27 | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA9 | TOP33 | QUO93 | 55 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 374524 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 93.4 | 89.2 | 96.1 | 382 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO242 | 47 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 374525 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | NORMAL (18.5-24.9) | % | Percentage | 56 | 50 | 61.9 | 229 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 36 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES42 | |||
| 374526 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | At any time during your most recent pregnancy or delivery did you have a test for HIV? | PRAMS | Yes | % | Percentage | 68.9 | 65 | 72.7 | 447 | $50,000 or more | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO14 | 34 | INC38 | BOC14 | RES48 | |||
| 374527 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Infant Health | Breastfeeding | Did you ever breastfeed or pump breast milk to feed your new baby after delivery? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 39.4 | 29.2 | 50.7 | 72 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA8 | TOP3 | QUO5 | 13 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 374528 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have a blood transfusion during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 18 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Birth Weight | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO237 | 54 | BOC1 | BOC1 | |||||||
| 374529 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Indicator of contraception use at the time of pregnancy (for those not trying to get pregnant) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 49.9 | 41.2 | 58.6 | 112 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO89 | 53 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 374530 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Indicator of contraceptive use at time of pregnancy among women with an unintended pregnancy | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 42.3 | 28.4 | 57.6 | 22 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO3 | 26 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES23 | |||
| 374531 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | Reason for refusing HIV test - some other reason | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 96.5 | 87.2 | 99.1 | 66 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO138 | 17 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES24 | |||
| 374532 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | BACK | % | Percentage | 66.5 | 61.3 | 71.3 | 404 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 39 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES63 | |||
| 374533 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about physical abuse to women by their husbands or partners? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 30.9 | 23.7 | 39.1 | 80 | 30+ yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO35 | 47 | AYR3 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 374534 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | OBESE (30.0 + ) | % | Percentage | 21 | 14.6 | 29.3 | 29 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 37 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES43 | |||
| 374535 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 96.3 | 94.7 | 97.4 | 1027 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 49 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES24 | |||
| 374536 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Indicator of Late (After First Trimester) or No Entry Into Prenatal Care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 66.9 | 61.9 | 71.6 | 381 | Other non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO24 | 2 | ETH3 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 374537 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - social security, worker's compensation, disability, veterans benefits, or pensions (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 3.3 | 2.2 | 4.8 | 38 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO308 | 31 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES41 | |||
| 374538 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | During your most recent pregnancy did an ex-husband or ex-partner push hit slap, kick, choke, or physically hurt you in any other way? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 2 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO315 | 5 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 374539 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Were you injured in a car accident during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 96.8 | 93 | 98.6 | 277 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO150 | 44 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 374540 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether mother received Medicaid coverage for prenatal care. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 50 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Pregnancy Intendedness | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO25 | 26 | BOC11 | BOC11 | |||||||
| 374541 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | Reason for refusing HIV test - afraid of getting test results | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | UNKNOWN PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO136 | 42 | PNC4 | BOC18 | RES41 | ||||||
| 374542 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Demographics | Income | Income groups (years 2004 and beyond) | PRAMS | $50,000 or more | % | Percentage | 36.7 | 24.6 | 50.9 | 27 | Other non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO64 | 37 | ETH3 | BOC6 | RES7 | |||
| 374543 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether mother received Medicaid coverage for prenatal care. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 84 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO25 | 23 | BOC14 | BOC14 | |||||||
| 374544 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | #CIGS REDUCED | % | Percentage | 4.5 | 3.2 | 6.3 | 65 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO194 | 53 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES1 | |||
| 374545 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - aid such as TANF, welfare, WIC, Food Stamps, or SSI (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 12 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO299 | 31 | BOC6 | BOC6 | |||||||
| 374546 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby born in a hospital | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 91.2 | 86.7 | 94.2 | 345 | 20-24 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO168 | 2 | AYR4 | BOC4 | RES40 | |||
| 374547 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Infant Health | Pregnancy Outcome | Indicator of infant currently alive | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 54 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA8 | TOP43 | QUO143 | 24 | BOC6 | BOC6 | |||||||
| 374548 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Maternal Experiences | Abuse - Physical | During your most recent pregnancy did an ex-husband or ex-partner push hit slap, kick, choke, or physically hurt you in any other way? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 1 | 0.3 | 3.5 | 4 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA12 | TOP1 | QUO315 | 23 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES40 | |||
| 374549 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | (*PCH) Indicator of postpartum contraception use | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 12.9 | 10.6 | 15.6 | 306 | None | None | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO2 | 40 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES23 | |||
| 374550 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Infant Health | Injury Prevention | Home has a working smoke alarm | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 3.8 | 2.2 | 6.4 | 25 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA8 | TOP40 | QUO188 | 25 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES23 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
