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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 375651 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | Just before you got pregnant when did you want to become pregnant? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 52 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Birth Weight | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO13 | 13 | BOC1 | BOC1 | |||||||
| 375652 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - thought she or partner was sterile | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 2.2 | 0.6 | 7.9 | 3 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO164 | 42 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES41 | |||
| 375653 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care – Provider | Source of prenatal care (public/private) | PRAMS | Private | % | Percentage | 66 | 62 | 69.9 | 481 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA11 | TOP54 | QUO27 | 37 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES31 | |||
| 375654 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether private insurance paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO322 | 24 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 375655 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born someone very close to you died | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 81.2 | 78.7 | 83.5 | 1061 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO199 | 37 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES23 | |||
| 375656 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how drinking alcohol during pregnancy could affect your baby? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 29.4 | 24.7 | 34.6 | 215 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO38 | 40 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 375657 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 6.6 | 4.8 | 9.1 | 127 | OTHER | Marital Status | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 39 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 375658 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have a blood transfusion during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 32 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO237 | 34 | BOC18 | BOC18 | |||||||
| 375659 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any trauma-related stressors reported | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 80 | 76.1 | 83.5 | 811 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO212 | 8 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 375660 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - currently pregnant | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 1.4 | 0.6 | 3.2 | 8 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO85 | 40 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES41 | |||
| 375661 | 2008 | NC | North Carolina | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | NONSMOKR RESUMED | % | Percentage | 7.4 | 5.3 | 10.3 | 31 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (35.466220975°, -79.159250463°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 37 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES29 | |||
| 375662 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby being discharged from hospital within 48 hours of birth. (for vaginal deliveries only) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO1 | 34 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES23 | ||||||
| 375663 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether prenatal care was paid for by insurance through the military | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 95.7 | 93.1 | 97.3 | 824 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO368 | 13 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES24 | |||
| 375664 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Kessner index) | PRAMS | UNKNOWN PNC | % | Percentage | 5.8 | 4.3 | 7.7 | 57 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO145 | 17 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES38 | |||
| 375665 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have a kidney or bladder (urinary tract) infection during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 68.7 | 57.1 | 78.3 | 64 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO154 | 42 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES23 | |||
| 375666 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | Mother's pre-pregnancy body mass index classified as obese (BMI >= 30) or non-obese (BMI < 30) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 117 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Birth Weight | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO220 | 10 | BOC1 | BOC1 | |||||||
| 375667 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Insurance Coverage | (*PCH) Indicator of health insurance coverage in the month before pregnancy (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 54.4 | 33.4 | 74 | 23 | UNKNOWN PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA10 | TOP30 | QUO227 | 5 | PNC4 | BOC18 | RES23 | |||
| 375668 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Just before you got pregnant were you on Medicaid? (years 2000 - 2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 18.2 | 15.4 | 21.4 | 114 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO17 | 10 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 375669 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you lost your job even though you wanted to go on working | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 15.7 | 13.1 | 18.6 | 97 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO213 | 5 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES40 | |||
| 375670 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Have you smoked at least 100 cigarettes in the past 2 years? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 23 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | On WIC during Pregnancy | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO329 | 27 | BOC10 | BOC10 | |||||||
| 375671 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about breastfeeding your baby? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 80.4 | 76.4 | 83.9 | 603 | ADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO37 | 39 | PNC1 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 375672 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother smoked during the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 5.3 | 3.8 | 7.4 | 34 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO31 | 10 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES40 | |||
| 375673 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | Just before you got pregnant when did you want to become pregnant? | PRAMS | DID NOT WANT | % | Percentage | 8.2 | 6.8 | 9.9 | 119 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO13 | 34 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES49 | |||
| 375674 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about what to do if your labor starts early? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 92.5 | 87.2 | 95.7 | 205 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO66 | 27 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES40 | |||
| 375675 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether private insurance paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 29.1 | 25.4 | 33 | 354 | Non-Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO322 | 24 | HIS2 | BOC8 | RES23 | |||
| 375676 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the three months before pregnancy to the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | #CIGS REDUCED | % | Percentage | 7.7 | 5.6 | 10.5 | 93 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO193 | 41 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES1 | |||
| 375677 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any financial-related stressors reported | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 18 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO203 | 34 | BOC18 | BOC18 | |||||||
| 375678 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Total number of stressors reported grouped as none 1-2 3-5 and 6-13. | PRAMS | "6-13" | % | Percentage | 0.7 | 0.1 | 3.9 | 1 | 35+ yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO211 | 56 | AYR6 | BOC4 | RES120 | |||
| 375679 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Barriers | Barrier to prenatal care - couldnÂ’t take time off from work (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 5.9 | 4.7 | 7.5 | 68 | NBW (>2500g) | Birth Weight | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA11 | TOP59 | QUO285 | 17 | BWT2 | BOC1 | RES40 | |||
| 375680 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born your husband or partner said he did not want you to be pregnant. | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 26 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Marital Status | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO33 | 41 | BOC3 | BOC3 | |||||||
| 375681 | 2008 | NE | Nebraska | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you or your husband or partner went to jail | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 83.1 | 76.7 | 88 | 287 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (41.641040988001°, -99.365720623°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO207 | 31 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 375682 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - some other source (years 2004-2011) | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 97.1 | 93 | 98.8 | 340 | Age 18 - 24 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO306 | 13 | AGE2 | BOC17 | RES24 | |||
| 375683 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | Just before you got pregnant when did you want to become pregnant? | PRAMS | SOONER | % | Percentage | 14.8 | 12.8 | 17 | 269 | None | None | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO13 | 54 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES110 | |||
| 375684 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether infant usually sleeps in a shared bed. | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 71.8 | 67.1 | 76.1 | 677 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO73 | 13 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES23 | |||
| 375685 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether baby is most often laid on his or her back to sleep | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO28 | 55 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES40 | ||||||
| 375686 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | SMOKER WHO QUIT | % | Percentage | 0.1 | 0 | 0.3 | 3 | 25-34 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 8 | AYR5 | BOC4 | RES34 | |||
| 375687 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | None (0 cig) | % | Percentage | 84.2 | 81.4 | 86.6 | 720 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 27 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES27 | |||
| 375688 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | (*PCH) Indicator of intended pregnancy | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 21 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Marital Status | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO16 | 34 | BOC3 | BOC3 | |||||||
| 375689 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Were you injured in a car accident during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 98 | 96.6 | 98.8 | 383 | Unintended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO150 | 55 | IND2 | BOC11 | RES23 | |||
| 375690 | 2008 | IL | Illinois | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how smoking during pregnancy could affect your baby? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 12.6 | 9 | 17.5 | 37 | $10,000 to $24,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (40.485010283°, -88.997710178°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO40 | 17 | INC36 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 375691 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Demographics | Household Characteristics | Indicator of infant currently living with the mother | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 99.3 | 98.2 | 99.7 | 694 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA2 | TOP10 | QUO144 | 44 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 375692 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - husband or partner does not want to | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 11.2 | 4.4 | 25.6 | 12 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO80 | 41 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES41 | |||
| 375693 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether baby is most often laid on his or her stomach to sleep | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 9.6 | 8 | 11.6 | 158 | None | None | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO29 | 54 | BOC99 | BOC99 | RES40 | |||
| 375694 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Indicator of whether Medicaid paid for delivery | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 15.9 | 9.6 | 25.4 | 25 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (4 Levels) | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO267 | 27 | AYR1 | BOC4 | RES24 | |||
| 375695 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | SIDE/BACK | % | Percentage | 10.3 | 5.3 | 18.9 | 17 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 47 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES66 | |||
| 375696 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about using a seat belt during your pregnancy ? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 57.9 | 53.6 | 62 | 556 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO36 | 5 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 375697 | 2008 | TN | Tennessee | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | Reason for not using contraception at conception - thought she could not get pregnant at that time | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (35.68094058°, -85.774490914°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO165 | 47 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES41 | ||||||
| 375698 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about medicines that are safe to take during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 70 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Number of Previous Live Births | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO216 | 44 | BOC20 | BOC20 | |||||||
| 375699 | 2008 | GA | Georgia | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about birth control methods to use after pregnancy? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 211 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (32.839681093°, -83.627580346°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO332 | 13 | BOC14 | BOC14 | |||||||
| 375700 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Adequacy of Prenatal Care (Kessner index) | PRAMS | INTERMEDIATE PNC | % | Percentage | 31.3 | 19.8 | 45.6 | 33 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO145 | 25 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES20 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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- Visits
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
