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CDC PRAMStat Data for 2008
| Row number | Year | LocationAbbr | LocationDesc | Class | Topic | Question | DataSource | Response | Data_Value_Unit | Data_Value_Type | Data_Value | Data_Value_Footnote_Symbol | Data_Value_Footnote | Data_Value_Std_Err | Low_Confidence_Limit | High_Confidence_Limit | Sample_Size | Break_Out | Break_Out_Category | Geolocation | ClassId | TopicId | QuestionId | LocationId | BreakOutId | BreakOutCategoryid | ResponseId |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 384801 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you argued with your husband or partner more than usual | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 74.3 | 70.1 | 78.1 | 379 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO197 | 56 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES23 | |||
| 384802 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | SIDE | % | Percentage | 12.1 | 5.8 | 23.3 | 9 | INADEQUATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 42 | PNC2 | BOC18 | RES65 | |||
| 384803 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether private insurance paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 54.8 | 50.5 | 58.9 | 501 | Non-Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO322 | 2 | SMK1 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 384804 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether private insurance paid for prenatal care | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 66.7 | 57.8 | 74.6 | 83 | Other non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO322 | 55 | ETH3 | BOC6 | RES40 | |||
| 384805 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | How do you most often lay your baby down to sleep now? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 65 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Number of Previous Live Births | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO328 | 42 | BOC20 | BOC20 | |||||||
| 384806 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 41+/day | % | Percentage | 0.8 | 0.1 | 5.1 | 1 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 8 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES12 | |||
| 384807 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Family Planning | Contraception - Conception | (*PCH) Indicator of no birth control use at conception | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 22.9 | 18.8 | 27.7 | 124 | Non-Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA4 | TOP4 | QUO242 | 5 | MED2 | BOC9 | RES23 | |||
| 384808 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 21-40/day | % | Percentage | 1.6 | 0.7 | 3.4 | 11 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 8 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES11 | |||
| 384809 | 2008 | VT | Vermont | Maternal Behavior/Health | HIV Test | Reason for refusing HIV test - previously tested for HIV | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 61.4 | 48.6 | 72.8 | 39 | 0 | Number of Previous Live Births | (43.625381239°, -72.517640791°) | CLA9 | TOP7 | QUO137 | 50 | PRV0 | BOC20 | RES24 | |||
| 384810 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did you have preterm or early labor during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 10 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO155 | 56 | BOC12 | BOC12 | |||||||
| 384811 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | (*PCH) Indicator of drinking alcohol during the three months before pregnancy | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 49.4 | 42.5 | 56.2 | 145 | INTERMEDIATE PNC | Adequacy of Prenatal care | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO8 | 27 | PNC3 | BOC18 | RES40 | |||
| 384812 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about how smoking during pregnancy could affect your baby? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 71.4 | 66.6 | 75.7 | 719 | Intended | Pregnancy Intendedness | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO40 | 40 | IND1 | BOC11 | RES40 | |||
| 384813 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Maternal Behavior/Health | Preconception Morbidity | (*PCH) During the 3 months before you got pregnant with your new baby did you have high blood pressure (hypertension)? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 97.6 | 96.4 | 98.5 | 858 | Non-Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA9 | TOP42 | QUO130 | 55 | SMK1 | BOC13 | RES23 | |||
| 384814 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother reported having gestational diabetes (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 9.9 | 7.3 | 13.2 | 60 | OTHER | Marital Status | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO153 | 27 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 384815 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | (*PCH) Indicator of previous preterm birth | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 429 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO176 | 55 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 384816 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Indicator of no prenatal care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 96.2 | 88.4 | 98.8 | 70 | Age < 18 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO171 | 5 | AGE1 | BOC17 | RES23 | |||
| 384817 | 2008 | ME | Maine | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 41+/day | % | Percentage | 1.2 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 8 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (45.254228894001°, -68.985031336°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 23 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES12 | |||
| 384818 | 2008 | MA | Massachusetts | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about birth control methods to use after pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 20.8 | 17.2 | 25 | 95 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (42.27687047°, -72.082690675°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO332 | 25 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 384819 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | NO PREV LIVE BRTH | % | Percentage | 86.2 | 77.8 | 91.8 | 223 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 40 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES59 | |||
| 384820 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Insurance Coverage | (*PCH) Indicator of health insurance coverage in the month before pregnancy (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 71.3 | 66.8 | 75.5 | 583 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA10 | TOP30 | QUO227 | 39 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES40 | |||
| 384821 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother went to the hospital and stayed more than 7 days for a pregnancy-related complication (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 97.9 | 96.7 | 98.7 | 191 | Less than $10,000 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO19 | 24 | INC39 | BOC14 | RES23 | |||
| 384822 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | (*PCH) Indicator of postpartum contraception use | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 18.2 | 12.7 | 25.4 | 50 | Smoker | Smoked 3 months before Pregnancy | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO2 | 36 | SMK2 | BOC12 | RES23 | |||
| 384823 | 2008 | DE | Delaware | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Visits | Indicator of no prenatal care | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 100 | 121 | <20 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (39.008830667°, -75.577741168°) | CLA11 | TOP44 | QUO171 | 10 | AYR1 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||||
| 384824 | 2008 | MN | Minnesota | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about getting your blood tested for HIV? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 78.1 | 73.5 | 82.1 | 467 | OTHER | Marital Status | (46.355648736°, -94.794200503°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO39 | 27 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 384825 | 2008 | MD | Maryland | Maternal Behavior/Health | Obesity | (*PCH) Mother's prepregnancy body mass index classified as underweight normal overweight or obese | PRAMS | NORMAL (18.5-24.9) | % | Percentage | 48.9 | 42.4 | 55.4 | 267 | OTHER | Marital Status | (39.290580964°, -76.609260111°) | CLA9 | TOP31 | QUO148 | 24 | MA2 | BOC3 | RES42 | |||
| 384826 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | In the 3 months before you got pregnant how many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day? | PRAMS | 11-20/day | % | Percentage | 4.3 | 2.8 | 6.6 | 43 | Age 25 - 29 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO190 | 8 | AGE3 | BOC17 | RES9 | |||
| 384827 | 2008 | PA | Pennsylvania | Maternal Behavior/Health | Alcohol Use | Indicator of drinking any alcohol during the past two years | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 30.1 | 27.1 | 33.4 | 312 | Age 18 - 44 | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years only | (40.793730152°, -77.860700294°) | CLA9 | TOP2 | QUO100 | 42 | AGE1844ALL | BOC16 | RES23 | |||
| 384828 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Family Planning | Contraception - Postpartum | Reason for not using postpartum contraception - currently pregnant | PRAMS | YES (CHECKED) | % | Percentage | 7.4 | 2 | 23.9 | 10 | 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA4 | TOP49 | QUO85 | 40 | 12YR3 | BOC5 | RES41 | |||
| 384829 | 2008 | AR | Arkansas | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | (*PCH) Indicator of unwanted pregnancy | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 88.1 | 85.5 | 90.3 | 1020 | White, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (34.748650124°, -92.274490743°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO265 | 5 | ETH4 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 384830 | 2008 | OH | Ohio | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Did your water break more than 3 weeks before your due date (premature rupture of membranes PROM) during your pregnancy? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 98.8 | 95.7 | 99.6 | 35 | Hispanic | Mother Hispanic | (40.060210141°, -82.404260056°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO158 | 39 | HIS1 | BOC8 | RES23 | |||
| 384831 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Pregnancy History | History of previous live births | PRAMS | NO PREV LIVE BRTH | % | Percentage | 41.1 | 34.6 | 47.9 | 130 | $25,000 to $49,999 | Income (years 2004 and beyond) | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP16 | QUO173 | 54 | INC37 | BOC14 | RES59 | |||
| 384832 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Content | During any of your prenatal care visits did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about doing tests to screen for birth defects or diseases that run in your family? | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 78.4 | 74.8 | 81.6 | 534 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA11 | TOP19 | QUO67 | 49 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES40 | |||
| 384833 | 2008 | AK | Alaska | Demographics | Income | Source of household income - aid such as TANF, welfare, WIC, Food Stamps, or SSI (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 45.9 | 41.2 | 50.7 | 340 | Medicaid | Medicaid Recipient | (64.845079957001°, -147.722059036°) | CLA2 | TOP55 | QUO299 | 2 | MED1 | BOC9 | RES40 | |||
| 384834 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Maternal Behavior/Health | Multivitamin Use | (*PCH) During the month before you got pregnant with your new baby did you take a daily multivitamin? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 92.5 | 85.9 | 96.1 | 336 | Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA9 | TOP15 | QUO65 | 40 | SMK2 | BOC13 | RES23 | |||
| 384835 | 2008 | MI | Michigan | Family Planning | Pregnancy Intention | Just before you got pregnant when did you want to become pregnant? | PRAMS | THEN | % | Percentage | 38.6 | 35.6 | 41.7 | 472 | Non-Smoker | Smoked last 3 months of Pregnancy | (44.661319543001°, -84.71439027°) | CLA4 | TOP17 | QUO13 | 26 | SMK1 | BOC13 | RES111 | |||
| 384836 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Insurance/Medicaid/Services | Medicaid | Just before you got pregnant were you on Medicaid? (years 2000 - 2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 5.2 | 3.7 | 7.2 | 61 | MARRIED | Marital Status | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA10 | TOP12 | QUO17 | 53 | MA1 | BOC3 | RES40 | |||
| 384837 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Change in smoking from the last three months of pregnancy to the postpartum period | PRAMS | #CIGS REDUCED | % | Percentage | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 2 | Non-WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO192 | 44 | WIC1 | BOC10 | RES1 | |||
| 384838 | 2008 | OK | Oklahoma | Delivery | Hospital Length of Stay | Indicator of baby born in a hospital | PRAMS | STILL HOSP | % | Percentage | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 10 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (35.472031356°, -97.521070214°) | CLA6 | TOP9 | QUO168 | 40 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES36 | |||
| 384839 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Delivery | Delivery - Payment | Indicator of whether personal income paid for delivery | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 48.8 | 44.2 | 53.4 | 237 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA6 | TOP56 | QUO318 | 56 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES40 | |||
| 384840 | 2008 | UT | Utah | Maternal Behavior/Health | Morbidity - Maternal | Indicator of whether mother reported having gestational diabetes (years 2004-2008) | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 41 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Marital Status | (39.360700171°, -111.587130635°) | CLA9 | TOP14 | QUO153 | 49 | BOC3 | BOC3 | |||||||
| 384841 | 2008 | CO | Colorado | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | Indicator for whether mother smoked during the last three months of pregnancy | PRAMS | % | Percentage | 43 | 1 | Missing includes not applicable, don't know, not recorded, no responses, and legitimate skips | Maternal Education | (38.843840757°, -106.133610921°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO31 | 8 | BOC5 | BOC5 | |||||||
| 384842 | 2008 | WI | Wisconsin | Maternal Experiences | Stress | In the 12 months before your baby was born you had a lot of bills you could not pay | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 74.6 | 66.1 | 81.5 | 93 | Other non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (44.393191174°, -89.816370742°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO198 | 55 | ETH3 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 384843 | 2008 | WV | West Virginia | Maternal Behavior/Health | Mental Health | Did a doctor nurse or other health care worker talk with you about baby blues or postpartum depression during pregnancy or after your delivery? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 15.1 | 7.2 | 28.9 | 17 | Black, non-Hispanic | Maternal Race/Ethnicity | (38.665510202°, -80.712640135°) | CLA9 | TOP32 | QUO97 | 54 | ETH1 | BOC6 | RES23 | |||
| 384844 | 2008 | MS | Mississippi | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any trauma-related stressors reported | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 74.4 | 70.3 | 78.1 | 619 | 1 or more | Number of Previous Live Births | (32.745510099°, -89.538030825°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO212 | 28 | PRV1 | BOC20 | RES23 | |||
| 384845 | 2008 | WA | Washington | Maternal Behavior/Health | Tobacco Use | How many cigarettes did you smoke on an average day now? | PRAMS | 21-40/day | % | Percentage | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 3 | >12 yrs | Maternal Education | (47.522278629°, -120.47001079°) | CLA9 | TOP27 | QUO195 | 53 | 12YR2 | BOC5 | RES11 | |||
| 384846 | 2008 | NJ | New Jersey | Maternal Experiences | Stress | Indicator of any emotional-related stressors reported | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | 73.4 | 69.6 | 76.9 | 465 | 20-29 yrs | Maternal Age (3 Levels) | (40.130570048°, -74.273691288°) | CLA12 | TOP48 | QUO202 | 34 | AYR2 | BOC19 | RES23 | |||
| 384847 | 2008 | OR | Oregon | Infant Health | Sleep Behaviors | Indicator of whether infant usually sleeps in a shared bed. | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 52.8 | 35.9 | 69.1 | 43 | LBW (<=2500g) | Birth Weight | (44.567449424°, -120.155031326°) | CLA8 | TOP23 | QUO73 | 41 | BWT1 | BOC1 | RES40 | |||
| 384848 | 2008 | WY | Wyoming | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Payment | Indicator of whether prenatal care was paid for by insurance through the military | PRAMS | NO (UNCHECKED) | % | Percentage | 97.7 | 90.2 | 99.5 | 164 | < 12 yrs | Maternal Education | (43.235541343°, -108.109830353°) | CLA11 | TOP58 | QUO368 | 56 | 12YR1 | BOC5 | RES24 | |||
| 384849 | 2008 | RI | Rhode Island | Prenatal Care | Prenatal Care - Initiation | Did you get prenatal care as early in your pregnancy as you wanted? (years 2000-2008) | PRAMS | YES | % | Percentage | 86.7 | 83.2 | 89.5 | 544 | WIC | On WIC during Pregnancy | (41.708280193°, -71.522470314°) | CLA11 | TOP20 | QUO296 | 44 | WIC2 | BOC10 | RES40 | |||
| 384850 | 2008 | NY | New York (excluding NYC) | Infant Health | Breastfeeding | Did you ever breastfeed or pump breast milk to feed your new baby after delivery? | PRAMS | NO | % | Percentage | Not available if the unweighted sample size was less than 30. | Age 45+ | Maternal Age - 18 to 44 years in groupings | (42.827001032°, -75.543970427°) | CLA8 | TOP3 | QUO5 | 36 | AGE5 | BOC17 | RES23 |
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Description
2008. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PRAMS, the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, is a surveillance system collecting state-specific, population-based data on maternal attitudes and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. It is a collaborative project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. PRAMS provides data for state health officials to use to improve the health of mothers and infants. PRAMS topics include abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, preconception health, pregnancy history, prenatal-care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, WIC, Medicaid, infant health, and unintended pregnancy. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available.
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Meta
- Category
- Maternal & Child Health
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- abuse, alcohol use, contraception, breastfeeding, mental health, morbidity, obesity, pregnancy history, prenatal care, sleep behavior, smoke exposure, stress, tobacco use, wic, medicaid, reproductive health, preconception health, infant health, unintended pregnancy
- Row Label
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Division of Reproductive Health Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)
- Source Link
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
- License
- Public Domain
Common Core
- Contact Name
- DRH Public Inquiries
- Contact Email
- PRAMSProposals@cdc.gov
- Publisher
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Public Access Level
- public
- References
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm, https://www.cdc.gov/prams/pramstat/index.html
- Issued
- 7/27/2023
- Bureau Code
- 009:20
- Program Code
- 009:020
- Described By
- https://chronicdata.cdc.gov/Maternal-Child-Health/CDC-PRAMStat-Data-for-2008/4ya2-fkvt
- Homepage
- https://www.cdc.gov/prams/index.htm
